These are pretty interesting. I did a google/pubmed search quickly and found links to
these:1. This is on cholecystokinin, which appears to play a role in constipation based IBS:
http://arbl.cvmbs.colostate.edu/hbooks/pat...ine/gi/cck.html 2. Scand J Gastroenterol. 1996 Nov;31(11):1110-4. Related Articles, Links Disturbed motilin and cholecystokinin release in the irritable bowel syndrome.Sjolund K, Ekman R, Lindgren S, Rehfeld JF.Dept. of Internal Medicine, University Hospital of Lund, Sweden.BACKGROUND: The irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is associated with motor abnormalities in the small intestine and colon. Neuropeptides may have an important role in initiating and regulating the intestinal motility. Motilin has been proposed to initiate the peristaltic reflex in the small intestine and cholecystokinin the gastrocolic reflex. METHODS: In 18 patients with IBS and 11 healthy control subjects plasma motilin and cholecystokinin (CCK) concentrations were measured after intraluminal stimulation of water and a fat-rich meal. RESULTS: The IBS patients had reduced motilin secretion after both water intake and the fat meal. In contrast, the fat meal elicited an exaggerated and prolonged CCK release in the IBS patients. CONCLUSIONS: Disturbed motilin and CCK release may partly be responsible for the intestinal dysmotility in the IBS patients.PMID: 8938905 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] 3. Competition for Lotronex and ZelnormThe dawning realization of the huge potential of the IBS market has seen more activity in R&D. There are many products being developed for IBS in late-stage trials, but none have so far shown greater efficacy over Zelnorm or Lotronex. Forest is conducting Phase III trials for constipation-type IBS with dexloxiglumide, a cholecystokinin-1 antagonist. Analysts at Morgan Stanley expect results from crucial trials in the second half of 2003. Using a different mode of action, dexloxiglumide is taken three times a day, compared to Zelnorm's twice-daily regimen. Analysts say that if the compound is launched by 2005, the battle for market share will be fierce as Novartis' sales and marketing forces for Zelnorm will be well established. Analysts forecast revenues for dexloxiglumide of about a third of Zelnorm's level in the launch year of 2005 and onwards, should Phase III results prove positive, with Morgan Stanley predicting sales of $300 million per annum by 2009.
http://www.ims-global.com/insight/news_sto...tory_021122.htm