Long term use of narcotics for IBS pain can lead to a condition called narcotic bowel syndrome. The narcotics evenually make the pain worse by acting on pain receptors in the gut.I know a few people with this and the pain becomes out of control, more so with the pain already from the IBS. Fewer and fewer treatments work for those people."cbt seems to work on anxiety "That is a very good thing in IBS, because anxiety is part of the vicious cycle and global symptoms. Anxiety and emotions are also processed in some of the same parts of the brain which are connected to pain."Cognitive therapy for irritable bowel syndrome is associated with reduced limbic activity, GI symptoms, and anxiety." "Limbic activity changes were accompanied by significant improvements in GI symptoms (e.g., pain, bowel dysfunction) and psychological functioning (e.g., anxiety, worry). The left pons (-2, -26, -28, P=0.04) showed decreased neural activity which was correlated with post-treatment anxiety scores. Changes in neural activity of cortical-limbic regions that subserve hypervigilance and emotion regulation may represent biologically oriented change mechanisms that mediate symptom improvement of CT for IBS. "
http://ibsgroup.org/eve/forums/a/tpc/f/72210261/m/894109461Hypnotherapy another safe and intergrative approach also works on the anteior cinculate cortex and pain in IBS, a problem seen in IBS patients and not controls. Hypnotherapy has proven effective in IBS and global symptoms.On a side note cbt and HT and relaxtion techniques effect serotonin in the bodyt a problem seen in IBS. Serotonin helps transmit pain signals to the brain from the gut.also its important to understand here something about gut function and that is the division of the autonomic nervous system and the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems and digestions processes."The organs (the "viscera") of our body, such as the heart, stomach and intestines, are regulated by a part of the nervous system called the autonomic nervous system (ANS). The ANS is part of the peripheral nervous system and it controls many organs and muscles within the body. In most situations, we are unaware of the workings of the ANS because it functions in an involuntary, reflexive manner. For example, we do not notice when blood vessels change size or when our heart beats faster. However, some people can be trained to control some functions of the ANS such as heart rate or blood pressure. The ANS is most important in two
situations:In emergencies that cause stress and require us to"fight" or take "flight" (run away) andIn nonemergencies that allow us to "rest" and "digest."
http://faculty.washington.edu/chudler/auto.htmlMind-Body-Pain Connection: How Does It Work? By Michael Henry JosephWebMD Live Events Transcript Event Date: 05/11/2000.Moderator: Welcome to WebMD Live's World Watch and Health News Auditorium. Today we are discussing "The Mind-Body-Pain Connection: How Does It Work?" with Brenda Bursch, Ph.D., Michael Joseph, M.D., and Lonnie Zeltzer, M.D.
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